Learn About Tucson, Arizona

Tucson Overview

Tucson, located in the southern part of Arizona, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited areas in North America, with evidence of Native American settlements dating back over 4,000 years.
The city was originally founded as a Spanish presidio in 1775 and later became part of Mexico before being incorporated into the United States as part of the Gadsden Purchase in 1854.
Tucson played a significant role in the development of the American West, serving as a hub for trade and transportation during the 19th century.

Tucson is home to the University of Arizona, a leading research institution known for its programs in astronomy and planetary science.
The city has a vibrant arts and culture scene, with numerous galleries, museums, and theaters showcasing local and international talent.
Tucson is known for its rich culinary scene, with a mix of traditional Southwestern cuisine and innovative dining options.

Linda Ronstadt, the famous singer, was born in Tucson and got her start performing in local clubs before achieving international fame.
Barbara Kingsolver, the award-winning author of novels such as "The Poisonwood Bible" and "Animal, Vegetable, Miracle," also calls Tucson home.
Raul Grijalva, a U.S. congressman representing Arizona's 3rd district, is a prominent political figure from Tucson.

Saguaro National Park, home to the iconic saguaro cactus and stunning desert landscapes.
Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, a world-renowned zoo, botanical garden, and natural history museum.
Old Tucson Studios, a film studio and theme park that has been featured in numerous western movies and TV shows.

Mount Lemmon, a popular destination for hiking, camping, and skiing located just north of Tucson.
Kartchner Caverns State Park, home to a stunning network of limestone caves with rare mineral formations.
Biosphere 2, a unique research facility that simulates Earth's ecosystems and has been featured in movies and TV shows.

Tucson has a population of approximately 550,000 people, making it the second-largest city in Arizona after Phoenix.
The city has experienced steady population growth in recent years, with a diverse population that includes a large Hispanic and Native American community.

Tucson is located in the Sonoran Desert, surrounded by five mountain ranges that offer outdoor recreational opportunities such as hiking, biking, and rock climbing.
The city has a semi-arid climate with hot summers and mild winters, making it a popular destination for snowbirds and outdoor enthusiasts.

Tucson's economy is driven by a mix of industries, including aerospace and defense, technology, healthcare, and tourism.
The city is home to major employers such as Raytheon Missile Systems, the University of Arizona, and Tucson Medical Center.

Tucson has a rich cultural heritage that reflects its Native American, Hispanic, and Western roots, with festivals, events, and museums that celebrate the city's diverse history.
The city is known for its vibrant arts scene, with galleries, theaters, and music venues that showcase local talent and international artists.

San Xavier del Bac, a historic Spanish mission known as the "White Dove of the Desert" for its stunning white facade and intricate artwork.
Pima Air & Space Museum, one of the largest aviation museums in the world with over 300 aircraft on display.
Tucson Botanical Gardens, a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city featuring themed gardens, art installations, and special events throughout the year.