Learn About Cheshire, Connecticut
Cheshire Overview
City History
Cheshire is a town located in New Haven County, Connecticut, USA. It was first settled in 1694 and was incorporated as a town in 1780. Cheshire played a significant role in the Revolutionary War, with many of its residents fighting for independence. The town has since evolved into a charming residential community known for its historic homes and picturesque landscapes.
Interesting Facts
- Cheshire is home to the oldest continuously operating prison in the United States, the Cheshire Correctional Institution, which was established in 1798.
- The town is known for its dairy farming heritage and is often referred to as the "Bedding Plant Capital of Connecticut" due to its many greenhouses and nurseries.
- Cheshire was ranked as one of the "Best Places to Live in Connecticut" by Niche.com in 2019.
Interesting People
- Former President George W. Bush's maternal ancestors, the Pierpont family, settled in Cheshire in the early 17th century.
- Author and poet Wallace Stevens, who won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1955, was born in Cheshire in 1879.
Top Attractions in Cheshire
- Lock 12 Historical Park: A scenic park along the Farmington Canal Heritage Trail featuring a restored lock from the 1820s.
- Barker Character, Comic, and Cartoon Museum: A quirky museum showcasing a vast collection of vintage toys and memorabilia.
- Cheshire Hollow Farm: A working dairy farm offering tours and farm-fresh products.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Sleeping Giant State Park: A popular hiking and picnicking destination with stunning views of the surrounding area.
- Yale University: Located in nearby New Haven, this prestigious Ivy League institution offers museums, galleries, and historic architecture to explore.
Population History
- The population of Cheshire has steadily grown over the years, reaching over 29,000 residents as of the 2020 census.
Geography
Cheshire is located in central Connecticut, with a total area of 33.3 square miles. The town is characterized by rolling hills, lush forests, and several bodies of water, including the Quinnipiac River and Mixville Pond.
Economy
Cheshire's economy is driven by a mix of industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and retail. The town is home to several major employers, such as Bozzuto's Inc., a wholesale distributor, and Assa Abloy, a global security company.
Culture
Cheshire boasts a rich cultural scene, with numerous art galleries, music venues, and community events throughout the year. The town also has a strong sense of community, with residents coming together for festivals, farmers markets, and volunteer opportunities.
Notable Landmarks
- Cheshire Historic District: A designated historic district featuring well-preserved homes and buildings from the 18th and 19th centuries.
- Cheshire Academy: Founded in 1794, this prestigious private school is one of the oldest boarding schools in the United States.