Learn About Fernandina Beach, Florida
Fernandina Beach Overview
City History:
Fernandina Beach is located on Amelia Island in the northeastern corner of Florida. The area was first inhabited by Native American tribes before the arrival of European settlers. The city was officially established in 1811 by the Spanish, who named it after King Ferdinand VII of Spain. Over the years, Fernandina Beach has been under Spanish, British, and American rule, each leaving their mark on the city's culture and architecture.
Interesting Facts:
- Fernandina Beach is the only city in the United States to have flown eight different national flags.
- The city has a rich maritime history and was once a major port for the shipping industry.
- Fernandina Beach is known for its well-preserved Victorian architecture and historic downtown area.
Interesting People:
- David Yulee, a prominent figure in Florida's history and a United States Senator, lived in Fernandina Beach.
- Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel "The Yearling," also spent time in the city.
Top Attractions in Fernandina Beach:
- Amelia Island Museum of History
- Fort Clinch State Park
- Fernandina Beach Historic District
- Fernandina Beach Main Beach Park
Top Attractions Nearby:
- Jacksonville, Florida (30 miles away)
- Cumberland Island National Seashore (accessible by ferry)
- Big Talbot Island State Park
Population History:
- The population of Fernandina Beach has steadily grown over the years, with approximately 12,000 residents currently calling the city home.
Geography:
- Fernandina Beach is located on the northern tip of Amelia Island, surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean and the Intracoastal Waterway.
- The city is known for its pristine beaches, marshlands, and maritime forests.
Economy:
- Tourism is a major industry in Fernandina Beach, with visitors coming to enjoy the city's beaches, historic sites, and outdoor activities.
- The city also has a growing retail and restaurant scene, catering to both tourists and locals.
Culture:
- Fernandina Beach hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including music festivals, art shows, and historical reenactments.
- The city has a strong sense of community, with residents taking pride in preserving its historic charm.
Notable Landmarks:
- The Palace Saloon, Florida's oldest bar
- St. Peter's Episcopal Church, a historic church dating back to the 19th century
- The Amelia Island Lighthouse, a well-known landmark that has guided ships along the coast for over 150 years.