Learn About Fort Madison, Iowa
Fort Madison Overview
City History:
Fort Madison is a city located in Lee County, Iowa, along the Mississippi River. It was originally established in 1808 as a United States military garrison during the War of 1812, making it one of the oldest continuously occupied military installations in the United States. The fort was named after President James Madison and served as a strategic outpost for protecting American interests in the region.
Interesting Facts:
- Fort Madison is known for its historic downtown district, which features well-preserved 19th-century architecture.
- The city is home to the world's largest double-decker octagonal house, the Iowa State Penitentiary, which was constructed in 1839.
- Fort Madison is also famous for its annual Tri-State Rodeo, which has been held since 1948 and attracts thousands of visitors each year.
Interesting People:
- William Elliott, a prominent early settler and businessman in Fort Madison, played a key role in the city's development.
- Jim Leach, a former U.S. Congressman who represented Iowa's 2nd congressional district, grew up in Fort Madison.
Top Attractions in Fort Madison:
- Old Fort Madison: A reconstructed replica of the original military fort, where visitors can learn about the history of the area.
- Riverview Park: A scenic park along the Mississippi River with walking trails, playgrounds, and picnic areas.
- Sheaffer Memorial Golf Course: A popular golf course with stunning views of the river.
Top Attractions Nearby:
- Nauvoo, Illinois: A historic Mormon settlement with restored 19th-century buildings and cultural attractions.
- Mark Twain's Boyhood Home and Museum in Hannibal, Missouri: Explore the childhood home of the famous American author Mark Twain.
Population History:
- The population of Fort Madison has fluctuated over the years but currently stands at around 10,000 residents.
Geography:
- Fort Madison is located in southeastern Iowa, along the banks of the Mississippi River. The city has a total area of 10.41 square miles, with a diverse landscape of riverfront parks and historic neighborhoods.
Economy:
- Fort Madison's economy is driven by industries such as manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism. The city is home to several major employers, including Siemens Energy and Roquette America.
Culture:
- Fort Madison has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong emphasis on preserving its historic buildings and landmarks. The city hosts several annual events and festivals that celebrate its history and community spirit.
Notable Landmarks:
- Santa Fe Swing Span Bridge: A historic swing bridge that crosses the Mississippi River and connects Fort Madison to Illinois.
- Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Railway Depot: A beautifully restored train station that serves as a museum and community gathering space in Fort Madison.