Learn About Pierce, Idaho
Pierce Overview
City History
Pierce is a small city located in Clearwater County, Idaho. It was founded in 1861 during the gold rush era, making it one of the oldest cities in the state. The city was named after President Franklin Pierce and quickly became a bustling mining town with a population that exceeded 15,000 people at its peak.
Interesting Facts
- Pierce is known for its rich mining history and is home to the oldest continuously operating courthouse in the state of Idaho.
- The city was once home to over a dozen saloons and brothels, catering to the needs of the miners during the gold rush era.
- Pierce has a strong sense of community and hosts an annual Gold Rush Days celebration to commemorate its heritage.
Interesting People
One of the most notable residents of Pierce is Lulu Bell Parr, a pioneering female journalist who documented the city's history during the gold rush era. She was known for her fearless reporting and dedication to preserving the stories of the early settlers.
Top Attractions in Pierce
- Pierce Courthouse Museum: A historic museum that showcases the city's mining history and artifacts from the gold rush era.
- Pierce City Park: A scenic park with picnic areas and hiking trails, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts.
- Gold Rush Days Celebration: An annual event that brings the community together to celebrate the city's heritage with live music, food, and games.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Clearwater National Forest: A vast wilderness area with hiking, fishing, and camping opportunities.
- Nez Perce National Historical Park: A site that preserves the history and culture of the Nez Perce tribe.
- Lolo Pass: A scenic mountain pass that offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Population History
Pierce's population has fluctuated over the years, reaching its peak during the gold rush era and declining as the mining industry waned. Today, the city has a population of around 500 residents who enjoy a peaceful and close-knit community.
Geography
Pierce is located in the northern part of Idaho, surrounded by the rugged terrain of the Clearwater Mountains. The city is situated along the North Fork of the Clearwater River, providing stunning views and opportunities for outdoor recreation.
Economy
Pierce's economy is primarily based on tourism, with visitors coming to explore the city's mining history and natural beauty. The city also has a small agricultural sector, with local farmers producing crops such as wheat, barley, and hay.
Culture
Pierce has a rich cultural heritage that is celebrated through events such as the Gold Rush Days celebration and the preservation of historic landmarks. The city's community is known for its friendly and welcoming atmosphere, making it a popular destination for visitors looking to experience small-town charm.
Notable Landmarks
- Pierce Courthouse: The oldest continuously operating courthouse in Idaho, dating back to the gold rush era.
- St. Gertrude's Monastery: A historic monastery that offers tours and retreats for those interested in spiritual enrichment.
- Pierce City Cemetery: A historic cemetery that is the final resting place of many early settlers and pioneers of the city.