Learn About Bloomington, Illinois
Bloomington Overview
City History:
Bloomington is a city located in McLean County, Illinois, and is the county seat. The city was founded in 1830 and named after Bloomington, Indiana. It quickly grew into a major transportation hub due to its location on the Chicago and Alton Railroad. Bloomington has a rich history, playing a significant role in the development of the state of Illinois.
Interesting Facts:
- Bloomington is home to Illinois Wesleyan University, a prestigious liberal arts college founded in 1850.
- The city is known for its historic downtown district, which features well-preserved 19th-century buildings.
- Bloomington is also the birthplace of the Steak 'n Shake restaurant chain, which was founded in 1934.
Interesting People:
- David Davis, a U.S. Supreme Court justice and U.S. senator, lived in Bloomington and is buried in the city's Evergreen Memorial Cemetery.
- Adlai Stevenson II, a former governor of Illinois and two-time Democratic presidential candidate, also called Bloomington home.
Top Attractions in Bloomington:
- Miller Park Zoo: A small zoo featuring a variety of animals and exhibits.
- David Davis Mansion: A historic home that once belonged to the U.S. Supreme Court justice.
- Constitution Trail: A popular biking and walking trail that runs through the city.
Top Attractions Nearby:
- McLean County Museum of History: Located in nearby Normal, this museum showcases the history of the region.
- Illinois State University: A public university located in Normal, just a few miles from Bloomington.
- Moraine View State Recreation Area: A scenic park with camping, hiking, and fishing opportunities.
Population History:
- The population of Bloomington has steadily grown over the years, reaching over 76,000 residents as of the 2020 census.
Geography:
- Bloomington is located in central Illinois, approximately 125 miles southwest of Chicago.
- The city is situated on the flat and fertile land of the Illinois prairie.
Economy:
- Bloomington's economy is diverse, with industries such as insurance, healthcare, education, and manufacturing playing a significant role.
- State Farm Insurance, one of the largest insurance companies in the United States, is headquartered in Bloomington.
Culture:
- Bloomington has a vibrant arts and cultural scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues throughout the city.
- The city hosts several annual events, including the Illinois Shakespeare Festival and the Sweet Corn Blues Festival.
Notable Landmarks:
- The McLean County Courthouse: A historic courthouse located in downtown Bloomington.
- The Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts: A modern performing arts venue that hosts a variety of concerts and shows.
- The Beer Nuts Factory: The headquarters of the famous nut company, which offers tours of its facilities.