Learn About Braidwood, Illinois
Braidwood Overview
City History
Braidwood is a city located in Will County, Illinois, United States. It was founded in 1865 as a coal mining town. The town was named after a Scottish coal mine owner, James Braidwood. The coal industry played a significant role in the development of the city, attracting immigrants from various European countries to work in the mines.
Interesting Facts
- Braidwood was once known as the "Diamond City" due to the abundance of coal mines in the area.
- The city was incorporated in 1875 and has a rich history of coal mining and railroad operations.
- Braidwood was home to the famous Stateville Correctional Center, a maximum-security prison that housed some of Illinois' most dangerous criminals.
Interesting People
- One notable resident of Braidwood is baseball player Charles "Chick" Gandil, who was a member of the infamous Chicago White Sox team involved in the 1919 Black Sox scandal.
Top Attractions in Braidwood
- Old Smokey City Park: A beautiful park with playgrounds, picnic areas, and walking trails.
- Braidwood Dunes and Savanna Nature Preserve: A scenic natural area with hiking trails and wildlife viewing opportunities.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie: A large prairie restoration project with hiking trails and wildlife viewing opportunities.
- Kankakee River State Park: A popular park for fishing, boating, and hiking along the Kankakee River.
Population History
- The population of Braidwood has fluctuated over the years, reaching a peak in the early 1900s during the height of the coal mining industry.
Geography
- Braidwood is located in northeastern Illinois, approximately 60 miles southwest of Chicago. The city is situated in a rural area with rolling hills and farmland.
Economy
- The economy of Braidwood has historically been centered around coal mining and agriculture. In recent years, the city has diversified its economy to include manufacturing and retail sectors.
Culture
- Braidwood has a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of European influences from the immigrants who settled in the area to work in the mines. The city hosts an annual Coal City Braidwood Lions Club Summerfest, a popular community event.
Notable Landmarks
- Braidwood Station: A nuclear power plant operated by Exelon Corporation, located just outside the city limits.
- Historic Downtown Braidwood: A charming area with vintage buildings and quaint shops that reflect the city's coal mining past.