Learn About Champaign, Illinois
Champaign Overview
City History
Champaign is a city located in Champaign County, Illinois, United States. It was founded in 1855, when the Illinois Central Railroad laid its tracks two miles west of downtown Urbana. The city was named after Champaign County, which was named after the Champaign County, Ohio. Champaign grew rapidly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, thanks to its location on the railroad and its strong agricultural economy.
Interesting Facts
- Champaign is home to the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, one of the top public universities in the United States.
- The city is known for its vibrant arts and culture scene, with numerous theaters, galleries, and music venues.
- Champaign is also a hub for technology and innovation, with many tech startups and research centers located in the city.
Interesting People
- Roger Ebert, the famous film critic, was born in Urbana, Illinois, which is adjacent to Champaign.
- Marc Andreessen, the co-founder of Netscape Communications Corporation, grew up in Champaign.
Top Attractions in Champaign
- Krannert Center for the Performing Arts: A world-class performing arts venue on the University of Illinois campus.
- Spurlock Museum: A museum showcasing the cultural history of the world.
- Meadowbrook Park: A beautiful park with walking trails and gardens.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Allerton Park and Retreat Center: A historic estate with gardens, sculptures, and nature trails.
- University of Illinois Arboretum: A botanical garden on the University of Illinois campus.
- Market at the Square: A farmers market held in downtown Urbana.
Population History
- The population of Champaign has steadily grown over the years, reaching over 87,000 residents in 2020.
Geography
Champaign is located in east-central Illinois, about 135 miles south of Chicago. The city is situated on the flat plains of the Midwest, with the Boneyard Creek running through its downtown area.
Economy
Champaign's economy is diverse, with a mix of agriculture, manufacturing, and technology industries. The University of Illinois is a major driver of the local economy, providing jobs and opportunities for residents.
Culture
Champaign is known for its vibrant arts and music scene, with many local artists and musicians calling the city home. The city also hosts numerous cultural events and festivals throughout the year.
Notable Landmarks
- State Farm Center: A multi-purpose arena on the University of Illinois campus.
- Virginia Theatre: A historic theater that hosts film screenings, concerts, and performances.
- Altgeld Hall: A landmark building on the University of Illinois campus, known for its iconic clock tower.