Learn About Gillespie, Illinois
Gillespie Overview
City History
- Gillespie is a city located in Macoupin County, Illinois, United States. It was founded in 1853 and was named after Judge Joseph Gillespie, a prominent lawyer and politician in Illinois.
- The city was originally a small farming community but grew rapidly with the development of coal mining in the area in the late 19th century.
- Gillespie experienced economic growth and prosperity during the coal mining boom, but the industry declined in the mid-20th century, leading to a shift towards other industries.
Interesting Facts
- Gillespie is known for its annual Black Diamond Days festival, which celebrates the city's coal mining heritage with parades, concerts, and other events.
- The city is home to the Macoupin County Historical Society Museum, which showcases the history of the region through exhibits and artifacts.
- Gillespie has a strong Italian-American community, with many residents tracing their heritage back to immigrants who came to the area to work in the coal mines.
Interesting People
- Joe Chartrand - Former mayor of Gillespie and advocate for economic development in the city.
- Alice Dye - Renowned golf course designer who grew up in Gillespie.
- John J. O'Connor - Former Illinois state senator and attorney who practiced law in Gillespie.
Top Attractions in Gillespie
- Black Diamond Days festival
- Macoupin County Historical Society Museum
- Gillespie Lake Park
Top Attractions Nearby
- Carlinville Historic District
- Litchfield Museum and Route 66 Welcome Center
- Beaver Dam State Park
Population History
- 1850 - 100 people
- 1900 - 2,500 people
- 2020 - 3,300 people
Geography
- Gillespie is located in central Illinois, approximately 50 miles south of Springfield, the state capital.
- The city is situated in a valley surrounded by rolling hills and farmland, with Gillespie Lake located to the north of the city.
- Gillespie has a humid continental climate with hot summers and cold winters, typical of the Midwest region.
Economy
- Historically, coal mining was the primary industry in Gillespie, but the city has diversified its economy in recent years with a focus on manufacturing, agriculture, and retail.
- Major employers in the area include the Macoupin County Coal Company, Walmart, and various small businesses.
- Gillespie has seen growth in tourism thanks to its historical sites and outdoor recreational opportunities.
Culture
- Gillespie has a rich cultural heritage, with Italian, Irish, and German influences evident in the city's architecture, cuisine, and traditions.
- The city is known for its close-knit community and strong sense of pride in its history and heritage.
- Gillespie hosts a variety of events and festivals throughout the year, including concerts, parades, and community gatherings.
Notable Landmarks
- Gillespie Coal Miners Memorial
- Gillespie City Hall
- St. Aloysius Catholic Church