Learn About Greenville, Illinois
Greenville Overview
City History
Greenville, Illinois is a charming city located in Bond County. It was founded in 1815 and named after Revolutionary War hero, Nathanael Greene. The city quickly grew due to its strategic location along the National Road, which brought travelers and settlers to the area. Greenville has a rich history with ties to Abraham Lincoln, who practiced law in the city and visited frequently during his time as a lawyer.
Interesting Facts
- Greenville is home to the oldest college in Illinois, Greenville University, founded in 1892.
- The city is known for its annual Bond County Fair, which has been held every year since 1856.
- Greenville is also famous for being the birthplace of James M. Wilson, the United States Secretary of Agriculture under President William McKinley.
Interesting People
- James M. Wilson, former U.S. Secretary of Agriculture
- Ron Lutz, former professional baseball player
- Max Scherzer, professional baseball pitcher
Top Attractions in Greenville
- Greenville University
- American Farm Heritage Museum
- DeMoulin Museum
- Governor Bond Lake
Top Attractions Nearby
- Carlyle Lake
- Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site
- Lincoln's New Salem State Historic Site
Population History
- 2000: 6,955
- 2010: 7,000
- 2020: 6,500
Geography
Greenville is located in southern Illinois, approximately 50 miles east of St. Louis, Missouri. The city is situated in the rolling hills of the Illinois countryside, with the Kaskaskia River running nearby.
Economy
Greenville's economy is primarily driven by agriculture, education, and healthcare. The city is home to several manufacturing companies and small businesses that contribute to the local economy.
Culture
Greenville has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong emphasis on community and tradition. The city hosts various events throughout the year, such as the Bond County Fair and the Greenville Graffiti Car Show. Residents also enjoy a variety of outdoor recreational activities, including fishing, hiking, and boating.
Notable Landmarks
- Bond County Courthouse
- William S. Wait Statue
- Greenville Public Library
- First United Methodist Church