Learn About Sparta, Illinois

Sparta Overview

City History

Sparta is a small city located in Randolph County, Illinois. It was founded in 1850 and named after the ancient Greek city-state of Sparta. The city grew rapidly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries due to its location along the Illinois Central Railroad. Today, Sparta is known for its historic downtown area and charming architecture.

Interesting Facts

- Sparta is home to the World Shooting and Recreational Complex, which hosts some of the largest shooting events in the world. - The city is also known for its annual Sparta Burgoo festival, which celebrates the traditional stew made with various meats and vegetables. - Sparta is located near the Kaskaskia River, which offers opportunities for fishing and boating.

Interesting People

- Former MLB player Jim Dwyer was born in Sparta. - Author and historian Edith Eudora Kohl was a longtime resident of the city.

Top Attractions in Sparta

- World Shooting and Recreational Complex - Sparta Community Park - Sparta Historical Society Museum

Top Attractions Nearby

- Fort Kaskaskia State Historic Site - Kaskaskia River State Fish and Wildlife Area - Randolph County State Recreation Area

Population History

The population of Sparta has fluctuated over the years, with a peak population of around 5,000 in the early 20th century. Today, the population hovers around 4,000 residents.

Geography

Sparta is located in southern Illinois, near the border with Missouri. The city is situated along the Kaskaskia River and is surrounded by rolling hills and farmland.

Economy

Sparta's economy is largely driven by agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The World Shooting and Recreational Complex is a major economic driver for the city, bringing in visitors from around the world.

Culture

Sparta has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong emphasis on history and community. The city hosts a variety of events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its unique heritage and traditions.

Notable Landmarks

- Sparta Courthouse - St. Joseph Catholic Church - Randolph County Jail Museum

---