Learn About Independence, Kansas

Independence Overview

City History

• Independence, Kansas was founded in 1869 and named after the Declaration of Independence.
• The city grew rapidly due to its location along the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad.
• Independence became known for its agriculture, particularly wheat and livestock production.

Interesting Facts

• Independence is home to the Little House on the Prairie Museum, which commemorates the life of author Laura Ingalls Wilder.
• The city hosts an annual Neewollah festival, a Halloween-themed celebration that has been held since 1919.
• Independence was the site of the first successful oil well in Kansas in 1892.

Interesting People

• Laura Ingalls Wilder, author of the Little House on the Prairie series, lived in Independence for a time.
• Alvin C. York, a World War I hero, visited Independence during a victory tour in 1919.
• William Inge, a Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright, was born in Independence in 1913.

Top Attractions in Independence

• Little House on the Prairie Museum
• Independence Historical Museum
• Riverside Park

Top Attractions Nearby

• Big Brutus, a giant electric coal shovel, located in West Mineral, Kansas
• Cherokee County Historical Society Museum in Baxter Springs, Kansas
• Fort Scott National Historic Site in Fort Scott, Kansas

Population History

• 1870: 1,286
• 1900: 2,844
• 1950: 9,934
• 2020: 8,855

Geography

• Independence is located in southeastern Kansas, near the Oklahoma border.
• The city is situated along the Verdigris River and is surrounded by rolling prairies.
• Independence has a total area of 7.81 square miles.

Economy

• Independence's economy is primarily based on agriculture, oil production, and manufacturing.
• Major employers in the area include the Independence Community College and the City of Independence.
• The city is also home to a number of small businesses and retail establishments.

Culture

• Independence has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong emphasis on preserving its history and traditions.
• The city hosts a variety of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the Neewollah celebration and the Independence Day parade.
• Independence is known for its friendly residents and strong sense of community spirit.

Notable Landmarks

• Independence Memorial Hall, a historic building that serves as a community center and event venue.
• Independence Opera House, a restored 19th-century theater that hosts performances and events.
• Ralph Mitchell Zoo, a small zoo located in Riverside Park.

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