Learn About Saint Martinville, Louisiana
Saint Martinville Overview
City History
Saint Martinville is a charming city located in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana. The city was founded in 1765 by French-Canadian explorer and trader, Jean Baptiste de Bienville, making it one of the oldest towns in the state. It was named after Saint Martin of Tours, the patron saint of soldiers.
Interesting Facts
- Saint Martinville is known as the "Cradle of Acadian Culture" as it was one of the main settlements of Acadian exiles who were expelled from Nova Scotia by the British in the mid-18th century.
- The city is home to the famous Evangeline Oak, a majestic oak tree that is said to have been the meeting place of the lovers from Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's poem "Evangeline."
- Saint Martinville is the birthplace of Zydeco music, a unique genre that combines elements of blues, rhythm and blues, and music indigenous to the Louisiana Creoles.
Interesting People
- Sidney Bechet, a pioneering jazz saxophonist and clarinetist, was born in Saint Martinville.
- Herman Fuselier, a well-known music journalist and radio personality, hails from the city.
Top Attractions in Saint Martinville
- Longfellow-Evangeline State Historic Site: A museum that tells the story of the Acadian exile and the inspiration behind Longfellow's poem.
- Acadian Memorial: A museum and cultural center dedicated to preserving the history and culture of the Acadians.
- St. Martin de Tours Catholic Church: A historic church built in the early 19th century that is known for its beautiful architecture.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Lake Martin: A popular spot for birdwatching, fishing, and kayaking.
- Avery Island: Home of the famous Tabasco sauce factory and Jungle Gardens.
- Vermilionville: An outdoor museum that showcases the history and culture of the Cajun and Creole peoples.
Population History
The population of Saint Martinville has remained relatively stable over the years, with around 6,000 residents calling the city home.
Geography
Saint Martinville is located in the heart of Cajun country, surrounded by lush bayous and swamps. The city is situated along the banks of the Bayou Teche, a scenic waterway that winds through the region.
Economy
The economy of Saint Martinville is primarily driven by agriculture, with rice, sugarcane, and soybeans being the main crops grown in the area. The city also has a growing tourism industry thanks to its rich history and cultural attractions.
Culture
Saint Martinville is known for its vibrant Cajun culture, which is reflected in its music, cuisine, and festivals. The city hosts several annual events, including the Acadian Festival and the Crawfish Festival, which celebrate the area's unique heritage.
Notable Landmarks
- Evangeline Oak: A historic oak tree that is a symbol of love and resilience in Cajun folklore.
- Duchamp Opera House: A historic theater that showcases local performances and events.
- La Maison Duchamp: A beautifully preserved Creole cottage that offers a glimpse into the city's past.