Learn About Lancaster, Massachusetts
Lancaster Overview
City History
- Lancaster is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts that was first settled in 1643 and incorporated in 1653.
- The town played a significant role in the King Philip's War, a conflict between Native American tribes and European settlers in the 1670s.
- During the American Revolution, Lancaster was the site of a small battle known as the Battle of the North Bridge, where local militia forces clashed with British troops.
- Lancaster has a rich history as an agricultural community, with farming playing a major role in its economy for many years.
Interesting Facts
- Lancaster is home to the oldest continuously operating inn in the United States, the Bull Run Restaurant.
- The town is also known for its historic town center, which features many well-preserved Colonial-era buildings.
- Lancaster was the birthplace of Mary Rowlandson, a colonial American woman who was captured by Native Americans during King Philip's War and later wrote a bestselling account of her experiences.
Interesting People
- John Thayer, a naturalist and ornithologist, was born in Lancaster in 1755.
- Deborah Sampson, a woman who disguised herself as a man to fight in the Continental Army during the American Revolution, lived in Lancaster for a time.
Top Attractions in Lancaster
- Thayer Memorial Library
- First Church of Christ Unitarian
- Washburn House
- Old Union Turnpike
Top Attractions Nearby
- Nashoba Valley Winery
- Wachusett Mountain State Reservation
- Minute Man National Historical Park
Population History
- The population of Lancaster has steadily grown over the years, from just a few hundred residents in the 1700s to over 8,000 today.
- The town has seen an increase in population in recent years due to its proximity to major cities like Boston and Worcester.
Geography
- Lancaster is located in central Massachusetts, bordered by the towns of Clinton, Bolton, and Sterling.
- The town is known for its rolling hills and scenic countryside, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities like hiking and birdwatching.
Economy
- Lancaster's economy is diverse, with a mix of agriculture, manufacturing, and service industries.
- The town is home to several small businesses, as well as larger companies like Johnson Controls and Atlantic Plastic Systems.
Culture
- Lancaster has a strong sense of community, with many events and festivals held throughout the year, including the Lancaster Fair and the Lancaster Farmers Market.
- The town is also known for its historic architecture, with many well-preserved buildings dating back to the Colonial era.
Notable Landmarks
- Mary Rowlandson House
- Lancaster Town Green
- Gore Place