Learn About Bessemer, Michigan
Bessemer Overview
City History
Bessemer is a city located in Gogebic County, Michigan. It was founded in 1884 as a mining town during the heyday of iron ore mining in the Upper Peninsula. The city was named after Sir Henry Bessemer, an English inventor who developed a process for making steel. Bessemer quickly grew into a bustling community with a thriving economy based on mining and logging.
Interesting Facts
- Bessemer is known for its harsh winters, with heavy snowfall and frigid temperatures.
- The city has a strong Finnish heritage, with many residents tracing their ancestry back to Finnish immigrants who came to work in the mines.
- Bessemer is home to the annual "Porkies Pig Roast" festival, a celebration of the city's mining and logging history.
Interesting People
- A notable resident of Bessemer is Carl Pellonpaa, host of the long-running television show "Finland Calling."
Top Attractions in Bessemer
- Big Powderhorn Mountain Resort: A popular skiing destination with slopes for all skill levels.
- Ironwood Historic Depot and Museum: Learn about the history of the railroad in the region.
- Bessemer Area Historical Society: Explore exhibits on the city's mining and logging past.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park: A stunning natural area with hiking trails, waterfalls, and camping opportunities.
- Lake Superior: Enjoy fishing, boating, and swimming on the largest of the Great Lakes.
- Copper Peak Ski Flying Hill: Visit the only ski flying hill in the Western Hemisphere.
Population History
- In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Bessemer was a booming town with a population of over 10,000 residents. Today, the population has decreased to around 1,900 people.
Geography
- Bessemer is located in the western part of Michigan's Upper Peninsula, near the border with Wisconsin. The city is surrounded by forests, lakes, and rivers, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
Economy
- The economy of Bessemer has diversified since the decline of the mining industry, with tourism, small businesses, and healthcare playing significant roles in the local economy.
Culture
- Bessemer's Finnish heritage is celebrated through events, festivals, and cultural organizations that promote Finnish language, music, and traditions.
Notable Landmarks
- Old Victoria Copper Mine: A historic copper mine that offers tours and exhibits on the mining industry.
- Black River Scenic Byway: A picturesque drive through the forests and rivers of the Upper Peninsula.