Learn About Sault Sainte Marie, Michigan
Sault Sainte Marie Overview
City History
Sault Ste. Marie is a city located in Michigan, situated on the northeastern end of the Upper Peninsula. It is the oldest city in Michigan and one of the oldest cities in the United States, having been established in 1668 by French Jesuit missionaries. The city's name comes from the French term "Sault de Sainte Marie," which means "Saint Mary's Rapids," referring to the rapids in the St. Marys River that connects Lake Superior and Lake Huron.
Interesting Facts
- Sault Ste. Marie is known as the "Soo" by locals and tourists.
- The city is home to the Soo Locks, which are the busiest locks in the United States in terms of tonnage that passes through.
- Sault Ste. Marie is one of the few cities in the United States that has a binational twin city, as it shares its name with a city in Ontario, Canada.
Interesting People
- Chippewa Chief Shingwauk, a prominent Native American leader, played a significant role in the history of Sault Ste. Marie.
- Helen V. P. Brown, a famous suffragist and educator, was born in Sault Ste. Marie and made significant contributions to women's rights.
Top Attractions in Sault Ste. Marie
- Soo Locks: Visitors can watch ships pass through the locks and learn about the history of this engineering marvel.
- Tower of History: Offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding area.
- River of History Museum: Showcases the history of Sault Ste. Marie and the surrounding region.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Tahquamenon Falls State Park: Known for its stunning waterfalls and beautiful scenery.
- Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore: Features colorful sandstone cliffs, beaches, and dunes along Lake Superior.
- Mackinac Island: A popular tourist destination known for its historic sites, horse-drawn carriages, and fudge shops.
Population History
Sault Ste. Marie has a population of approximately 14,000 residents, with a diverse community that includes Native American tribes, European settlers, and immigrants from around the world.
Geography
Sault Ste. Marie is located on the St. Marys River, which serves as the international boundary between the United States and Canada. The city is surrounded by forests, waterways, and natural beauty, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
Economy
The economy of Sault Ste. Marie is driven by tourism, shipping, and manufacturing. The Soo Locks play a crucial role in the city's economy, as they facilitate the transportation of goods between the Great Lakes.
Culture
Sault Ste. Marie has a rich cultural heritage that is influenced by its Native American roots, French Canadian history, and immigrant communities. The city hosts various cultural events, festivals, and celebrations throughout the year.
Notable Landmarks
- The historic downtown area features well-preserved 19th-century buildings and charming shops.
- The Museum Ship Valley Camp, a retired Great Lakes freighter turned museum, offers a glimpse into the region's maritime history.
- The Tower of History, a 210-foot-tall observation tower, provides panoramic views of the city and the surrounding area.