Learn About Greenwood, Mississippi
Greenwood Overview
City History
Greenwood, Mississippi, is a city with a rich history dating back to the early 19th century. Originally inhabited by the Choctaw Indians, it was later settled by European Americans in the early 1830s. The city was officially incorporated in 1834 and named after the Greenwood Leflore, a Choctaw chief.
Interesting Facts
- Greenwood is known as the "Cotton Capital of the World" due to its historical significance in the cotton industry.
- The city was a major player in the Civil Rights Movement, with activists such as Fannie Lou Hamer and Medgar Evers making significant contributions to the cause.
Interesting People
- Fannie Lou Hamer, a civil rights activist known for her work in voter registration and co-founding the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, was born in Greenwood.
- B.B. King, the legendary blues musician, spent much of his early career playing in juke joints in Greenwood.
Top Attractions in Greenwood
- Museum of the Mississippi Delta: A museum showcasing the history and culture of the Mississippi Delta region.
- Alluvian Hotel: A luxury hotel featuring spa services, fine dining, and art galleries.
- The Mississippi Blues Trail: A series of markers throughout the city that highlight key locations in the history of blues music.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Winterville Mounds: A prehistoric Native American site located just outside of Greenwood.
- Leflore County Civic Center: A venue for concerts, trade shows, and other events.
- Tallahatchie Flats: Quaint cabins located on the riverbank that offer a unique lodging experience.
Population History
The population of Greenwood has fluctuated over the years, reaching a peak of around 30,000 in the 1960s. Currently, the population stands at approximately 15,000 residents.
Geography
Greenwood is located in the heart of the Mississippi Delta region, known for its fertile soil and agricultural industry. The city is situated along the Yazoo River, which played a crucial role in the transportation of goods during the heyday of the cotton industry.
Economy
The economy of Greenwood is primarily driven by agriculture, with cotton, soybeans, and corn being the main crops grown in the area. In recent years, the city has also seen growth in industries such as manufacturing and healthcare.
Culture
Greenwood is steeped in Southern culture, with a vibrant music scene that celebrates the blues and jazz traditions of the region. The city also hosts several annual events, such as the Mississippi Delta Blues and Heritage Festival, that showcase the rich cultural heritage of the area.
Notable Landmarks
- The Cotton Row District: A historic district in downtown Greenwood featuring beautifully preserved buildings from the early 20th century.
- Turnrow Book Co.: An independent bookstore and café known for its selection of Southern literature and author events.
- Greenwood Blues Heritage Museum: A museum dedicated to preserving the history and legacy of blues music in the Mississippi Delta.