Learn About Mound Bayou, Mississippi

Mound Bayou Overview

City History

Mound Bayou is a small city located in Bolivar County, Mississippi. It was founded in 1887 by former slaves who were led by Isaiah Montgomery, a former slave himself. The city was established as an independent African American community, making it one of the first of its kind in the United States. Mound Bayou was a thriving community during the early 20th century, with its own businesses, schools, and hospitals.

Interesting Facts

- Mound Bayou was known for its self-sufficiency and independence, with its residents relying on their own resources to build a successful community. - The city was home to the Taborian Hospital, one of the first African American hospitals in the state of Mississippi. - Mound Bayou was a center of African American culture and politics during the early 20th century, with notable visitors including Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois.

Interesting People

- Isaiah Montgomery, the founder of Mound Bayou, was a prominent figure in the African American community in Mississippi. - Dr. T.R.M. Howard, a civil rights activist and entrepreneur, lived in Mound Bayou and played a significant role in the civil rights movement.

Top Attractions in Mound Bayou

- Taborian Hospital - Isaiah Montgomery House - Mound Bayou Historic District

Top Attractions Nearby

- Winterville Mounds State Historic Site - Delta Blues Museum - B.B. King Museum and Delta Interpretive Center

Population History

The population of Mound Bayou has fluctuated over the years, reaching its peak in the early 20th century. Today, the city has a population of around 1,500 residents.

Geography

Mound Bayou is located in the Mississippi Delta region, known for its fertile soil and agricultural industry. The city is surrounded by farmland and is located near the Mississippi River.

Economy

The economy of Mound Bayou is primarily based on agriculture, with cotton, soybeans, and rice being the main crops grown in the area. The city also has a small commercial district with businesses serving the local community.

Culture

Mound Bayou has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong emphasis on African American history and traditions. The city hosts events and festivals that celebrate its heritage, including Juneteenth and Black History Month celebrations.

Notable Landmarks

- Taborian Hospital - Isaiah Montgomery House - Mound Bayou Historic District - Mound Bayou Cemetery

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