Learn About Jefferson, North Carolina
Jefferson Overview
City History:
Jefferson is a charming town located in Ashe County in the northwestern mountains of North Carolina. It was established in 1803 and named after President Thomas Jefferson. The town was originally a trading center for local farmers and merchants. Over the years, Jefferson has grown into a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful scenery, outdoor recreational activities, and rich history.
Interesting Facts:
- Jefferson is the county seat of Ashe County.
- The town is home to the annual Christmas in July festival, which attracts visitors from all over the region.
- Jefferson is known for its vibrant arts and cultural scene, with many galleries, studios, and live music venues.
Interesting People:
Jefferson has been home to several notable individuals, including acclaimed artist Doc Watson and author Jan Karon, who set her popular Mitford book series in a fictional town based on Jefferson.
Top Attractions in Jefferson:
- Mount Jefferson State Natural Area: A popular spot for hiking, picnicking, and birdwatching with stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
- Ashe County Cheese: A local cheese factory where visitors can sample and purchase a variety of artisanal cheeses.
- Backstreet Park: A scenic park in the heart of downtown Jefferson with walking trails, a playground, and a stage for live performances.
Top Attractions Nearby:
- Blue Ridge Parkway: A scenic drive through the Blue Ridge Mountains with numerous overlooks and hiking trails.
- Grandfather Mountain: A popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts with hiking, wildlife exhibits, and the Mile High Swinging Bridge.
- Mount Rogers National Recreation Area: Located just across the border in Virginia, this area offers hiking, camping, and horseback riding.
Population History:
Jefferson has a population of around 1,500 residents, with a mix of families, retirees, and artists who are drawn to the town's small-town charm and natural beauty.
Geography:
Jefferson is situated in the Appalachian Mountains at an elevation of 2,700 feet, surrounded by rolling hills, forests, and streams. The New River, one of the oldest rivers in the world, flows nearby and offers opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and tubing.
Economy:
Jefferson's economy is centered around tourism, agriculture, and small businesses. The town's downtown area is home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and galleries that cater to both residents and visitors.
Culture:
Jefferson is known for its strong sense of community and rich cultural heritage. The town hosts numerous events throughout the year, including music festivals, art shows, and heritage celebrations that showcase the region's Appalachian roots.
Notable Landmarks:
- Old Ashe County Courthouse: A historic building in downtown Jefferson that now houses the Ashe County History Museum.
- The Frescoes of St. Mary's Episcopal Church: Painted by renowned artist Ben Long, these frescoes depict scenes from the Bible and attract visitors from around the world.
- The Church of the Frescoes: Another historic church in nearby Glendale Springs with additional frescoes by Ben Long.