Learn About Elizabeth, New Jersey
Elizabeth Overview
City History
Elizabeth is a city located in Union County, New Jersey, and is the fourth largest city in the state. It was founded in 1664 and named after the wife of Sir George Carteret, one of the two original Proprietors of the colony of New Jersey. The city played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War as it was a key transportation hub for troops and supplies. Elizabeth was officially incorporated as a city in 1855.
Interesting Facts
- Elizabeth is home to the first English speaking settlement in the state of New Jersey.
- The city was once known as "Elizabethtown" before being officially changed to Elizabeth in 1855.
- Elizabeth has a rich industrial history, with industries such as shipping, manufacturing, and transportation playing a vital role in its economy.
Interesting People
Elizabeth has been home to a number of notable individuals, including singer-songwriter Whitney Houston, actress Anne Hathaway, and professional wrestler Diamond Dallas Page.
Top Attractions in Elizabeth
- Warinanco Park - A beautiful park with walking trails, picnic areas, and sports facilities.
- The Mills at Jersey Gardens - A popular shopping mall with over 200 stores and restaurants.
- Boxwood Hall - A historic home that once belonged to Elias Boudinot, President of the Continental Congress.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Newark Liberty International Airport - Located just a few miles away, this airport serves as a major transportation hub for the region.
- Liberty State Park - A waterfront park in nearby Jersey City with stunning views of the Statue of Liberty and Manhattan skyline.
Population History
According to the most recent census data, the population of Elizabeth is approximately 130,000 residents.
Geography
Elizabeth is located in northeastern New Jersey, along the Arthur Kill and Newark Bay. The city is bordered by Newark to the west, Linden to the south, and Jersey City to the east.
Economy
Elizabeth has a diverse economy with industries such as healthcare, education, manufacturing, and transportation playing a significant role. The city is home to several major companies and organizations, including Trinitas Regional Medical Center and New Jersey Institute of Technology.
Culture
Elizabeth has a rich cultural scene, with numerous festivals, events, and attractions celebrating its diverse heritage. The city is home to a vibrant arts community, with galleries, theaters, and performance spaces showcasing local talent.
Notable Landmarks
- First Presbyterian Church of Elizabeth - A historic church dating back to the 18th century.
- Elizabeth River - A scenic waterway that runs through the city and provides opportunities for boating and fishing.
- Elizabeth Marina - A popular spot for residents and visitors to enjoy the waterfront and views of the skyline.