Learn About Princeton, New Jersey
Princeton Overview
City History
Princeton is a charming city located in Mercer County, New Jersey. It was originally settled by Quakers in the late 17th century and was officially incorporated as a town in 1813. Princeton is perhaps best known for being the home of Princeton University, one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the United States.
Interesting Facts
- Princeton was the capital of the United States for a few months in 1783, while the Continental Congress met in Nassau Hall at Princeton University.
- The famous Battle of Princeton during the American Revolutionary War took place in the city in 1777.
- Princeton is home to numerous historical sites and landmarks, including the Princeton Battlefield State Park and the Albert Einstein House.
Interesting People
Princeton has been home to many notable individuals, including former U.S. President Woodrow Wilson, physicist Albert Einstein, and mathematician John Nash. These individuals have all made significant contributions to their respective fields and have left a lasting impact on the city.
Top Attractions in Princeton
- Princeton University: Visitors can explore the beautiful campus and visit attractions such as the Princeton University Art Museum.
- Morven Museum & Garden: This historic house museum offers a glimpse into the history of Princeton and New Jersey.
- Princeton Battlefield State Park: History buffs will enjoy exploring this site, which played a crucial role in the American Revolutionary War.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Grounds For Sculpture: Located just a short drive from Princeton, this 42-acre sculpture park features stunning works of art set amidst lush gardens.
- Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park: Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy biking, hiking, and kayaking along this scenic canal trail.
Population History
Princeton has a population of approximately 30,000 residents, with a mix of students, faculty, and local residents contributing to the city's vibrant and diverse community.
Geography
Princeton is located in central New Jersey, approximately 50 miles southwest of New York City. The city is surrounded by lush greenery and rolling hills, making it a picturesque destination for visitors.
Economy
Princeton's economy is largely driven by the presence of Princeton University, which serves as a major employer in the city. Additionally, the city is home to numerous biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, adding to its economic diversity.
Culture
Princeton boasts a rich cultural scene, with a thriving arts community and numerous cultural institutions such as the McCarter Theatre Center and the Princeton Symphony Orchestra. The city also hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating its diverse heritage.
Notable Landmarks
- Nassau Hall: This historic building is the oldest on the Princeton University campus and served as the original Capitol Building of the United States.
- Albert Einstein House: Visitors can tour the home where the famous physicist Albert Einstein lived during his time at Princeton University.
- Drumthwacket: The official residence of the Governor of New Jersey, this historic mansion is open for public tours and events.