Learn About Fort Bayard, New Mexico
Fort Bayard Overview
City History
Fort Bayard is a historic US Army fort located in southwestern New Mexico. It was established in 1866 to protect settlers and travelers in the region from Apache attacks. The fort was named after Brigadier General George Dashiell Bayard, a Union Army officer who was killed in the Civil War. Over the years, Fort Bayard played a key role in various military campaigns, including the Apache Wars and the Spanish-American War. The fort was eventually decommissioned in 1900.
Interesting Facts
- Fort Bayard was one of the first forts in the Southwest to be established by the US Army.
- The fort was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2004.
- Fort Bayard was also used as a tuberculosis sanatorium in the early 20th century.
Interesting People
- Brigadier General George Dashiell Bayard, for whom the fort is named.
- Buffalo Soldiers, African American soldiers who served at Fort Bayard.
Top Attractions in Fort Bayard
- Fort Bayard National Historic Landmark
- Fort Bayard Museum
Top Attractions Nearby
- Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument
- City of Silver City
- Santa Clara Pueblo
Population History
- The population of Fort Bayard is currently small, with around 300 residents.
Geography
- Fort Bayard is located in the Gila National Forest, at an elevation of 6,200 feet.
- The area is known for its scenic beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities.
Economy
- The economy of Fort Bayard is primarily based on tourism and agriculture.
Culture
- Fort Bayard has a rich cultural history, with a mix of Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo influences.
Notable Landmarks
- Fort Bayard National Cemetery: A historic military cemetery that is still in use today.
- Fort Bayard Historic District: A collection of well-preserved historic buildings from the fort's military days.