Learn About Gallup, New Mexico

Gallup Overview

Gallup is a city located in McKinley County in the state of New Mexico, United States. It was founded in 1881 as a railhead for the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad and was named after David Gallup, a paymaster for the railroad.
The city grew rapidly due to its strategic location along the railroad and became a major trading center for the surrounding Navajo Nation and Zuni Pueblo.
Over the years, Gallup has developed a rich cultural heritage influenced by its Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo populations.

Gallup is known as the "Indian Capital of the World" due to its large Native American population and the presence of numerous Native American arts and crafts stores.
The city is famous for its annual Inter-Tribal Indian Ceremonial, a celebration of Native American culture featuring dances, music, and arts and crafts.
Gallup has been featured in several films, including "Easy Rider" and "Natural Born Killers," due to its picturesque landscapes and historic architecture.

Larry Casuse - A Navajo activist and community organizer who fought for Native American rights in the 1960s and 1970s.
Max Evans - An author and screenwriter known for his Western novels and films set in the American Southwest.
Jay Roach - A film director and producer best known for the "Austin Powers" and "Meet the Parents" film series.

Rex Museum - A museum showcasing the history and culture of Gallup and the surrounding area.
Gallup Cultural Center - A cultural center featuring exhibits on Native American art, history, and traditions.
Red Rock Park - A scenic park offering hiking, picnicking, and camping opportunities amidst stunning red rock formations.

Chaco Culture National Historical Park - A UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring ancient Puebloan ruins and artifacts.
El Morro National Monument - A historic site with inscriptions left by Spanish explorers and American pioneers.
Canyon de Chelly National Monument - A scenic canyon with ancient cliff dwellings and rock art.

According to the latest census data, Gallup has a population of approximately 22,000 residents.
The city's population has grown steadily over the years due to its strong economy and cultural attractions.

Gallup is located in the high desert region of western New Mexico, surrounded by mesas, canyons, and red rock formations.
The city is situated along the Historic Route 66 and is a popular stop for tourists traveling through the American Southwest.

Gallup's economy is driven by tourism, retail, and healthcare industries.
The city's proximity to Native American reservations and national parks attracts visitors from around the world.
Gallup is also known for its vibrant arts and crafts scene, with many local artisans selling traditional Native American jewelry, pottery, and textiles.

Gallup is a melting pot of Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo cultures, which is reflected in its art, music, and cuisine.
The city hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including the Inter-Tribal Indian Ceremonial and the Gallup Native Arts Market.
Gallup's historic downtown district is home to many art galleries, boutiques, and restaurants showcasing the city's diverse cultural heritage.

Gallup City Hall - A historic building dating back to the early 20th century, featuring Spanish Colonial Revival architecture.
Gurley Motor Company Building - A former car dealership turned art gallery, showcasing local and regional artists.
El Rancho Hotel - A historic hotel frequented by Hollywood stars in the 1940s and 1950s, featuring Western-themed decor.