Learn About Mesilla, New Mexico

Mesilla Overview

City History

Mesilla is a charming town located in southern New Mexico, just a few miles from Las Cruces. The town was established in 1848, and it played a significant role in the history of the Southwest. Mesilla was once a part of Mexico until the Gadsden Purchase in 1854, when it became a part of the United States. The town was a prominent stop on the Butterfield Overland Mail route and was also a major trading center for the area.

Interesting Facts

- Mesilla is known for its well-preserved historic buildings, including the Basilica of San Albino and the Gadsden Museum. - The town was once the capital of the Confederate Territory of Arizona during the Civil War. - Mesilla is famous for its annual Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) celebration, which draws visitors from all over the region.

Interesting People

- Albert Jennings Fountain, a prominent lawyer and politician, lived in Mesilla in the late 19th century. - Pat Garrett, the sheriff who killed Billy the Kid, also spent time in Mesilla.

Top Attractions in Mesilla

- The Basilica of San Albino - The Gadsden Museum - The historic Mesilla Plaza - The Fountain Theatre

Top Attractions Nearby

- White Sands National Monument - Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument - Old Mesilla Village

Population History

Mesilla has a population of around 2,200 people, making it a small but vibrant community.

Geography

Mesilla is located in the Mesilla Valley, surrounded by the Organ Mountains to the east and the Rio Grande to the west. The town enjoys a mild climate with plenty of sunshine year-round.

Economy

Mesilla's economy is primarily based on tourism, with many visitors attracted to the town's historic charm and cultural events. The town also has a thriving arts and crafts community, with many local artisans selling their wares in the area.

Culture

Mesilla has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from its Mexican and American past. The town hosts a variety of cultural events throughout the year, including art walks, music festivals, and historical reenactments.

Notable Landmarks

- The Basilica of San Albino, a historic Catholic church - The Gadsden Museum, which showcases the history of the region - The Mesilla Plaza, a historic town square surrounded by adobe buildings - The Fountain Theatre, a historic movie theater built in the early 20th century

---