Learn About Newark, Ohio

Newark Overview

City History

Newark, Ohio was founded in 1802 by a small group of settlers led by General William C. Schenk. The city was named after Newark-on-Trent, a town in England. Newark quickly grew due to its location along the National Road, which was a major route for travelers heading west. The city became known for its manufacturing industry, particularly in the production of glass and pottery.

Interesting Facts

- Newark is home to the largest earthworks complex built by the ancient Hopewell culture, known as the Newark Earthworks. - The city is also known for its historic architecture, with many buildings dating back to the 19th century. - Newark is the birthplace of former U.S. Senator John Glenn, who was the first American to orbit the Earth.

Interesting People

- John Glenn, former U.S. Senator and astronaut - Jerry Slocum, puzzle enthusiast and author - Dave Longaberger, founder of the Longaberger Company

Top Attractions in Newark

- The Works: Ohio Center for History, Art & Technology - Dawes Arboretum - National Heisey Glass Museum - Licking County Courthouse

Top Attractions Nearby

- Blackhand Gorge State Nature Preserve - Dillon State Park - Flint Ridge State Memorial

Population History

The population of Newark has fluctuated over the years, reaching a peak of around 50,000 in the 1970s. As of the most recent census, the population stands at approximately 50,000 residents.

Geography

Newark is located in Licking County, Ohio, along the banks of the Licking River. The city is situated about 30 miles east of Columbus, the state capital.

Economy

Newark's economy is diverse, with industries including manufacturing, healthcare, education, and retail. The city is home to several major employers, including Owens Corning and State Farm Insurance.

Culture

Newark has a rich cultural heritage, with a vibrant arts scene and numerous cultural events throughout the year. The city is home to several museums and galleries, as well as a community theater and symphony orchestra.

Notable Landmarks

- Newark Earthworks - Heisey Glass Museum - Longaberger Homestead - Octagon Earthworks

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