Learn About Fort Sill, Oklahoma
Fort Sill Overview
City History
Fort Sill is a United States Army post located in Lawton, Oklahoma. It was established in 1869 during the Indian Wars as a way to protect settlers and railroad crews from attacks by Native American tribes. The fort has played a significant role in American military history, serving as a key training center for soldiers during both World War I and World War II.
Interesting Facts
- Fort Sill is one of the oldest military posts in the United States, dating back over 150 years.
- The fort is home to the United States Army Field Artillery School, which trains soldiers in artillery tactics and techniques.
- Fort Sill was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1960, recognizing its importance in American military history.
Interesting People
- General George S. Patton, known for his leadership during World War II, was stationed at Fort Sill early in his military career.
- General Tommy Franks, who led coalition forces in the 2003 invasion of Iraq, also served at Fort Sill during his military career.
Top Attractions in Fort Sill
- The Fort Sill National Historic Landmark and Museum, which showcases the history of the fort and the Field Artillery School.
- The Old Post Quadrangle, featuring historic buildings and monuments dating back to the 19th century.
- The Geronimo's Grave site, where the famous Apache chief is buried.
Top Attractions Nearby
- The Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge, offering hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing opportunities.
- The Museum of the Great Plains, showcasing the history and culture of the Great Plains region.
- The Holy City of the Wichitas, a religious shrine and outdoor theater depicting the life of Jesus Christ.
Population History
The population of Fort Sill is primarily military personnel and their families, with a fluctuating population depending on training cycles and deployments.
Geography
Fort Sill is located in southwestern Oklahoma, near the city of Lawton. The fort is situated on the southern edge of the Wichita Mountains, offering scenic views and outdoor recreational opportunities.
Economy
The economy of Fort Sill is largely dependent on the military presence at the post, with many local businesses catering to the needs of military personnel and their families. The Field Artillery School also brings in students and instructors from around the country, contributing to the local economy.
Culture
The culture of Fort Sill is influenced by its military history and the diverse backgrounds of the soldiers and their families stationed at the post. The fort hosts events and ceremonies throughout the year to celebrate its heritage and honor the sacrifices of those who have served.
Notable Landmarks
- The Fort Sill National Historic Landmark and Museum
- The Old Post Quadrangle
- Geronimo's Grave site
- The Field Artillery School
- The Fort Sill Apache Casino and Resort