Learn About Medford, Oklahoma
Medford Overview
City History
Medford, Oklahoma was founded in 1893 and named after Medford, Massachusetts. The city was incorporated in 1894 and quickly became a hub for agriculture and commerce in the region. Throughout its history, Medford has been a key player in the development of north-central Oklahoma.
Interesting Facts
- Medford is home to the annual Cherokee Strip Celebration, a festival that commemorates the opening of the Cherokee Outlet for settlement in 1893.
- The city is known for its historic downtown district, which features well-preserved buildings from the early 1900s.
- Medford was once a major stop on the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway, which played a crucial role in the city's growth and development.
Interesting People
- Johnnie Mae Young, a professional wrestler known as "The Fabulous Moolah," was born in Medford in 1923.
- William H. Murray, a prominent Oklahoma politician who served as governor from 1931 to 1935, lived in Medford for a time.
Top Attractions in Medford
- Medford City Park: A popular gathering spot for locals and visitors alike, featuring playgrounds, picnic areas, and walking trails.
- Cherokee Strip Museum: A museum dedicated to preserving the history of the Cherokee Outlet and the settlers who came to the area during the Land Run of 1893.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Great Salt Plains State Park: Located just a short drive from Medford, this state park is known for its unique salt flats and opportunities for outdoor recreation.
- Alabaster Caverns State Park: Home to the largest natural gypsum cave in the world, this park offers guided tours and hiking trails for visitors to explore.
Population History
The population of Medford has fluctuated over the years, reaching a peak of around 1,300 residents in the early 20th century. Today, the city is home to approximately 900 people.
Geography
Medford is located in north-central Oklahoma, in Grant County. The city is situated on the Great Salt Plains, a unique geological formation known for its salt flats and mineral deposits.
Economy
Agriculture has long been the backbone of Medford's economy, with wheat, cattle, and oil production playing key roles in the local industry. The city is also home to a number of small businesses that contribute to the community's economic vitality.
Culture
Medford has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from the Cherokee, Osage, and other Native American tribes that once inhabited the area. The city's annual Cherokee Strip Celebration and other events showcase this diverse cultural history.
Notable Landmarks
- The Medford National Bank Building: A historic landmark in the city's downtown district, this building dates back to the early 1900s and features unique architectural details.
- Medford Public Library: A community hub for residents of all ages, offering a wide range of programs and resources for learning and entertainment.