Learn About Ontario, Oregon
Ontario Overview
City History
- Ontario is a city in Malheur County, Oregon, United States. It was founded in 1883 by developers William Morfitt, Mary Richardson, Daniel Smith, and James Virtue. The city was named after Ontario, Canada, by James Virtue in honor of his Canadian home.
- Ontario quickly grew as a transportation hub due to its location along the Oregon Trail and the Snake River. It became a major stop for travelers heading west during the Gold Rush era.
- Today, Ontario is known for its rich history and vibrant community. It has become a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, with its proximity to the Owyhee River and the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge.
Interesting Facts
- Ontario is the largest city in Malheur County and serves as the county seat.
- The city is home to the Eastern Oregon University Ontario campus, offering a variety of degree programs for students in the region.
- Ontario is known for its annual Labor Day celebration, which includes a parade, rodeo, and carnival.
Interesting People
- Ontario has been home to several notable individuals, including former Oregon governor Barbara Roberts and professional baseball player Cole Gillespie.
- The city also boasts a diverse population, with a strong Hispanic community and a growing number of immigrants from around the world.
Top Attractions in Ontario
- Four Rivers Cultural Center and Museum: This museum showcases the history and culture of the region, including exhibits on the Oregon Trail and Native American heritage.
- Ontario State Recreation Site: This park offers scenic views of the Snake River and opportunities for fishing, hiking, and picnicking.
- Historic Downtown Ontario: Visitors can explore the charming shops, restaurants, and historic buildings in downtown Ontario.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Malheur National Wildlife Refuge: Located just a short drive from Ontario, this refuge is a popular spot for birdwatching, hiking, and wildlife viewing.
- Owyhee River: Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy rafting, fishing, and camping along the scenic Owyhee River.
Population History
- Ontario has a population of approximately 11,000 residents, making it the largest city in Malheur County.
- The city's population has steadily grown over the years, due in part to its strong economy and affordable cost of living.
Geography
- Ontario is located in eastern Oregon, near the Idaho border. The city is surrounded by rolling hills and farmland, with the Snake River running through the area.
- The climate in Ontario is dry and arid, with hot summers and cold winters. The region is known for its agricultural production, particularly onions, sugar beets, and potatoes.
Economy
- Ontario's economy is driven by agriculture, manufacturing, and retail. The city is home to several major employers, including Heinz, Walmart, and the Snake River Correctional Institution.
- The city's location along major transportation routes, including Interstate 84, has made it a popular distribution hub for businesses in the region.
Culture
- Ontario has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Native American, Hispanic, and European traditions. The city hosts a variety of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its diverse population.
- Local cuisine in Ontario reflects the region's agricultural roots, with farm-fresh produce and locally sourced ingredients featured in many restaurants.
Notable Landmarks
- The Ontario Historic District: This district is home to several historic buildings, including the Ontario City Hall and the J.C. Penney Building.
- The Oregon Trail Interpretive Center: Located just outside of Ontario, this center offers exhibits and educational programs on the history of the Oregon Trail and the pioneers who traveled it.