Learn About Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Harrisburg Overview
City History
Harrisburg is the capital city of the state of Pennsylvania, located in the south-central region of the state along the Susquehanna River. The city was founded in 1785 and named after John Harris, Sr., who settled in the area in the early 18th century. Harrisburg played a significant role during the American Civil War, serving as a major transportation hub and military center for the Union Army.
Interesting Facts
- Harrisburg is home to the Pennsylvania Farm Show, which is the largest indoor agricultural exposition in the United States.
- The city is known for its role in the Three Mile Island nuclear accident in 1979, one of the worst nuclear disasters in U.S. history.
- Harrisburg has a strong cultural scene, with numerous museums, art galleries, and theaters showcasing the city's rich history and heritage.
Interesting People
Notable people from Harrisburg include former U.S. President James Buchanan, Pulitzer Prize-winning author John Updike, and Olympic gold medalist Gabe Lloyd.
Top Attractions in Harrisburg
- The State Capitol Building - a stunning example of Beaux-Arts architecture and home to the Pennsylvania General Assembly.
- The National Civil War Museum - featuring exhibits on the Civil War and its impact on American history.
- The Susquehanna Art Museum - showcasing contemporary art from local and national artists.
Top Attractions Nearby
- Hershey Park - a popular amusement park located just a short drive from Harrisburg.
- The Gettysburg National Military Park - site of the historic Battle of Gettysburg during the Civil War.
- The Appalachian Trail - offering hiking and outdoor recreational opportunities in the nearby mountains.
Population History
Harrisburg has a population of approximately 50,000 residents, making it the ninth-largest city in Pennsylvania.
Geography
Harrisburg is situated on the eastern bank of the Susquehanna River, with rolling hills and farmland surrounding the city. The city's location provides easy access to outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and boating.
Economy
Harrisburg's economy is diverse, with industries such as healthcare, education, government, and manufacturing playing a significant role in the city's economic growth. The city is also a major transportation hub, with the Harrisburg International Airport and several interstate highways passing through the area.
Culture
Harrisburg has a rich cultural scene, with numerous museums, theaters, and art galleries showcasing the city's history and heritage. The city also hosts several annual events and festivals celebrating the arts, music, and food of the region.
Notable Landmarks
- The State Capitol Building - a stunning architectural masterpiece and a symbol of Pennsylvania's government.
- The Susquehanna Riverfront Park - a scenic park along the riverfront with walking and biking trails, picnic areas, and outdoor recreational facilities.
- The Broad Street Market - one of the oldest continuously operating farmers' markets in the country, offering fresh produce, meats, and baked goods from local vendors.