Learn About Newville, Pennsylvania
Newville Overview
City History:
Newville is a charming borough located in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The town was founded in 1790 and was originally known as Farrelstown, named after the original landowners. It was later renamed Newville in 1817. The town grew rapidly in the 19th century due to its strategic location along major transportation routes, including the Cumberland Valley Railroad and the Conodoguinet Creek.
Interesting Facts:
- Newville is home to the Big Spring, one of the largest limestone springs in the world.
- The town is known for its annual Fountain Festival, a celebration of the town's history and community spirit.
- Newville was a major stop on the Underground Railroad, helping slaves escape to freedom in the north.
Interesting People:
- John Armstrong Jr., a prominent politician and diplomat, was born in Newville.
- Susanna Madora Salter, the first female mayor in the United States, was born in Newville.
Top Attractions in Newville:
- Big Spring Park: A beautiful park surrounding the Big Spring, perfect for picnics and nature walks.
- Fountain Festival: An annual event celebrating the town's history with food, music, and entertainment.
- Newville Historical Society: A museum showcasing the town's rich history and heritage.
Top Attractions Nearby:
- Carlisle Barracks: A historic military installation with a museum and beautiful grounds.
- Carlisle Fairgrounds: Home to various events and festivals throughout the year.
- Appalachian Trail: A popular hiking trail that passes near Newville, offering stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Population History:
- The population of Newville has remained relatively stable over the years, with around 1,500 residents currently living in the town.
Geography:
Newville is located in south-central Pennsylvania, nestled in the Cumberland Valley. The town is surrounded by rolling hills and farmland, giving it a picturesque rural charm.
Economy:
The economy of Newville is largely based on agriculture and small businesses. The town is known for its dairy farms and produce markets, as well as local shops and restaurants.
Culture:
Newville has a strong sense of community and pride in its history. The town hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, showcasing its heritage and bringing residents together.
Notable Landmarks:
- Newville Train Station: A historic building that served as a key transportation hub in the 19th century.
- John Armstrong House: The former home of John Armstrong Jr., now a museum showcasing his life and contributions to American history.
- Big Spring: A natural landmark and source of pride for the town, known for its crystal-clear water and stunning scenery.