Learn About Ellsworth Afb, South Dakota
Ellsworth Afb Overview
City History
Ellsworth Air Force Base is a United States Air Force base located approximately 10 miles northeast of Rapid City, South Dakota. It was established in 1942 as Rapid City Army Air Base and was renamed in 1953 in honor of Brigadier General Richard E. Ellsworth, a B-17 Flying Fortress pilot who was killed in action during World War II. The base played a crucial role during the Cold War as a strategic bomber base, and today it is home to the 28th Bomb Wing, which operates B-1B Lancer bombers.
Interesting Facts
- Ellsworth Air Force Base covers over 4,500 acres of land.
- The base is named after Brigadier General Richard E. Ellsworth, who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions during World War II.
- Ellsworth AFB is one of only two B-1B Lancer bases in the United States.
Interesting People
- Brigadier General Richard E. Ellsworth
- Colonel Gail Halvorsen, a former pilot known as the "Candy Bomber" for dropping candy to German children during the Berlin Airlift.
Top Attractions in Ellsworth AFB
- South Dakota Air and Space Museum
- Ellsworth AFB Outdoor Recreation
- Ellsworth AFB Fitness Center
Top Attractions Nearby
- Mount Rushmore National Memorial
- Badlands National Park
- Custer State Park
Population History
The population of Ellsworth AFB fluctuates due to military personnel being stationed there. As of the most recent data, the base is home to approximately 8,000 military personnel and their families.
Geography
Ellsworth AFB is located in the western part of South Dakota, near the city of Rapid City. The base is situated on the Great Plains, with the Black Hills to the west and the Badlands to the east.
Economy
The economy of Ellsworth AFB is closely tied to the United States Air Force, with military personnel and their families being a significant part of the local economy. The base also contributes to the economy through its contracts with local businesses for goods and services.
Culture
The culture of Ellsworth AFB is heavily influenced by the military presence on the base. The community is known for its strong sense of patriotism and support for the military.
Notable Landmarks
- The main gate of Ellsworth AFB, which features a large sign welcoming visitors to the base.
- The B-1B Lancer bombers that are stationed at the base.
- The historic housing areas on the base, which date back to the Cold War era.