Learn About Harlingen, Texas
Harlingen Overview
City History
Harlingen, Texas, is a city located in Cameron County in the Rio Grande Valley. It was founded in 1904 when Lon C. Hill purchased land along the railroad and formed the Harlingen Land and Water Company. The city was named after Harlingen, Netherlands, due to the Dutch heritage of some of the early settlers.
Interesting Facts
- Harlingen is known as the "Capital of the Rio Grande Valley"
- The city is home to the Valley International Airport
- Harlingen is located near the Gulf of Mexico, making it a popular destination for beachgoers
- The city has a strong agricultural industry, with citrus fruits, vegetables, and cotton being major crops
Interesting People
- Lon C. Hill, the founder of Harlingen
- Dr. Lonnie Johnson, inventor of the Super Soaker water gun
- Nolan Ryan, Hall of Fame baseball pitcher
Top Attractions in Harlingen
- Harlingen Arts and Heritage Museum
- Iwo Jima Memorial Museum
- Hugh Ramsey Nature Park
- Harlingen Thicket World Birding Center
Top Attractions Nearby
- South Padre Island
- Laguna Atascosa National Wildlife Refuge
- Gladys Porter Zoo in Brownsville
Population History
- 1950: 13,000
- 1980: 32,000
- 2020: 65,000
Geography
Harlingen is located in the Rio Grande Valley, a region known for its fertile soil and temperate climate. The city is situated near the Gulf of Mexico and is surrounded by agricultural land.
Economy
Harlingen's economy is driven by agriculture, healthcare, and tourism. The city is home to several hospitals and medical facilities, as well as retail and service industries. The Port of Harlingen also plays a role in the city's economy, serving as a hub for shipping and trade.
Culture
Harlingen is known for its vibrant arts and culture scene, with several galleries and museums showcasing local and regional artists. The city also hosts events such as the Rio Grande Valley Livestock Show and Rodeo, as well as music festivals and food fairs.
Notable Landmarks
- Harlingen Municipal Auditorium
- Harlingen Public Library
- Harlingen Water Tower
- Lon C. Hill House