Learn About Nacogdoches, Texas
Nacogdoches Overview
City History:
Nacogdoches is the oldest town in Texas, founded in 1779 by Spanish settlers. The town played a significant role in the early history of Texas, serving as a gateway for settlers and traders moving westward. Nacogdoches has a rich history, with influences from Native American tribes, Spanish colonizers, and Anglo-American settlers.
Interesting Facts:
- Nacogdoches is known as the "Oldest Town in Texas" due to its long history dating back to the Spanish colonization.
- The town is home to Stephen F. Austin State University, a prominent institution of higher education in Texas.
- Nacogdoches has a vibrant arts and culture scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters showcasing local talent.
Interesting People:
- Stephen F. Austin, known as the "Father of Texas," played a pivotal role in the history of Nacogdoches and Texas as a whole.
- Lady Bird Johnson, former First Lady of the United States, was born in nearby Karnack, Texas, and had ties to Nacogdoches.
Top Attractions in Nacogdoches:
- The Old Stone Fort Museum offers a glimpse into the town's history with exhibits on Native American artifacts and early settlers.
- The Sterne-Hoya House Museum and Library is a historic home dating back to the 1830s, showcasing period furniture and artifacts.
- The Ruby M. Mize Azalea Garden is a beautiful botanical garden with over 7,000 azaleas in bloom during the spring months.
Top Attractions Nearby:
- The Davy Crockett National Forest is located just outside of Nacogdoches, offering hiking, camping, and fishing opportunities.
- The Texas Forestry Museum in Lufkin, Texas, is a short drive from Nacogdoches and showcases the history of the timber industry in the region.
Population History:
- The population of Nacogdoches has grown steadily over the years, with over 33,000 residents as of the last census.
- The town has a diverse population, with a mix of students, families, and retirees calling Nacogdoches home.
Geography:
- Nacogdoches is located in East Texas, surrounded by pine forests and rolling hills.
- The town is situated along the historic El Camino Real de los Tejas, a trade route dating back to the Spanish colonial period.
Economy:
- Nacogdoches has a diverse economy, with industries such as education, healthcare, and manufacturing driving growth.
- The town is home to several major employers, including Stephen F. Austin State University and Nacogdoches Medical Center.
Culture:
- Nacogdoches has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Native American, Spanish, and Anglo-American traditions.
- The town hosts several annual events and festivals celebrating its history and culture, such as the Texas Blueberry Festival and the Nine Flags Festival.
Notable Landmarks:
- The Sterne-Hoya House Museum and Library, a historic home dating back to the 1830s.
- The Old University Building, a historic structure that once housed the University of Nacogdoches.
- The Mast Arboretum, a botanical garden showcasing native plants and trees of East Texas.