Learn About Greenbackville, Virginia
Greenbackville Overview
City History:
Greenbackville is a small unincorporated community located in Accomack County, Virginia. The town was originally known as "Shelltown" due to its location near the Chesapeake Bay and the abundance of oyster shells in the area. In the late 19th century, the town was renamed Greenbackville after the Greenback Party, a political party that advocated for the use of paper currency.
The town quickly grew in the late 1800s as the oyster industry boomed in the area. Greenbackville became a hub for oystermen and seafood processing. However, the decline of the oyster industry in the mid-20th century led to a decrease in population and economic activity in the town.
Interesting Facts:
- Greenbackville is home to the oldest continuously operating post office in the United States, which has been in operation since 1876.
- The town is known for its annual oyster festival, which celebrates the town's rich maritime history and oyster industry.
- Greenbackville is located on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, a region known for its pristine beaches, wildlife refuges, and historic towns.
Interesting People:
While Greenbackville is a small town, it has been home to several notable residents over the years. One of the most famous residents of Greenbackville was Captain Daniel L. Cromwell, a renowned oysterman and seafood processor who played a key role in the town's oyster industry.
Top Attractions in Greenbackville:
- Greenbackville Harbor: A picturesque harbor where visitors can watch fishing boats come and go.
- Greenbackville Beach: A quiet beach perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing.
- Greenbackville Oyster Company: A historic seafood processing plant that offers tours and tastings.
Top Attractions Nearby:
- Chincoteague Island: A nearby island known for its wild ponies, beaches, and wildlife refuge.
- Assateague Island National Seashore: A protected area known for its pristine beaches, hiking trails, and wildlife viewing opportunities.
Population History:
The population of Greenbackville has fluctuated over the years, reaching its peak in the late 19th century during the oyster industry boom. Today, the town is home to approximately 300 residents.
Geography:
Greenbackville is located on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, surrounded by the Chesapeake Bay to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The town is known for its flat terrain, marshes, and waterways.
Economy:
The economy of Greenbackville is primarily based on fishing, seafood processing, and tourism. The town's proximity to the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean makes it a popular destination for fishing enthusiasts and seafood lovers.
Culture:
Greenbackville has a rich maritime culture, with a strong emphasis on the town's history as a center for the oyster industry. The town's annual oyster festival is a celebration of this heritage, featuring seafood tastings, live music, and family-friendly activities.
Notable Landmarks:
- Greenbackville Post Office: The oldest continuously operating post office in the United States.
- Captain Daniel L. Cromwell House: The former home of the renowned oysterman and seafood processor.
- Greenbackville Baptist Church: A historic church that has been a focal point of the community for over a century.