Learn About Cheyenne, Wyoming
Cheyenne Overview
City History
Cheyenne is the capital and largest city of Wyoming, located in the southeastern corner of the state. The city was founded in 1867 as a railroad town during the construction of the Union Pacific Railroad. It quickly grew in population and became a major hub for the cattle industry in the late 19th century. Cheyenne was named after the Cheyenne Native American tribe who once inhabited the area.
Interesting Facts
- Cheyenne is known for its annual Cheyenne Frontier Days, which is the largest outdoor rodeo and western celebration in the world.
- The city is home to the Wyoming State Capitol, which is the tallest state capitol building in the United States.
- Cheyenne is also known for its historic downtown area, which features many buildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Interesting People
- Esther Hobart Morris, the first female justice of the peace in the United States, lived in Cheyenne in the late 19th century.
- Chris LeDoux, a country music singer and rodeo champion, was born and raised in Cheyenne.
Top Attractions in Cheyenne
- Cheyenne Frontier Days
- Wyoming State Capitol
- Cheyenne Depot Museum
- Nelson Museum of the West
- Terry Bison Ranch
Top Attractions Nearby
- Vedauwoo Recreation Area
- Curt Gowdy State Park
- Medicine Bow National Forest
- Fort Laramie National Historic Site
Population History
Cheyenne's population has steadily grown over the years, reaching over 64,000 residents as of the 2020 census. The city continues to attract new residents due to its strong economy and quality of life.
Geography
Cheyenne is located on the high plains of southeastern Wyoming, at an elevation of 6,062 feet above sea level. The city is situated near the Laramie Mountains and is known for its wide-open spaces and scenic views.
Economy
Cheyenne's economy is diverse, with major industries including government, healthcare, education, and transportation. The city is home to the F.E. Warren Air Force Base, which is a major employer in the area. Cheyenne also benefits from its location along major transportation routes, including Interstate 25 and Interstate 80.
Culture
Cheyenne has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong influence from its western roots. The city hosts numerous events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating its cowboy and pioneer history. Cheyenne also has a thriving arts scene, with galleries, theaters, and music venues.
Notable Landmarks
- Wyoming State Capitol
- Cheyenne Depot Museum
- Historic Downtown Cheyenne
- Union Pacific Railroad Depot
- Cheyenne Botanic Gardens